What is the term for a mature female goat?

A mature female goat is referred to as a doe. This term is commonly used in agriculture and animal husbandry to specifically denote female goats, differentiating them from females of other species. For example, a ewe is the term used for a female sheep, a sow is a female pig, and a hen refers to a female chicken. Understanding these specific terms is important for anyone studying animal science, as it helps in communication about different livestock and their respective characteristics.